Re: Diagnostic Mode
Understanding the ALDL
This document covers most GM (General Motors) vehicles including the following:
GMC Chevrolet Buick Pontiac & Oldsmobile vehicles including: Astro, Typhoon, Syclone, S-10 truck, Blazer, S-10 Blazer; Camaro, Monte Carlo, Fiero, Firebird, Grand Am and other passenger class vehicles typically from 1983 to 1992 using OBD1 ECM (Engine Control Module).
The ALDL (Assembly Line Data Link) is located on the underside of the dash of your vehicle, just to the side of the steering column. It enables you to "pull codes" whenever your "CHECK ENGINE" light begins to flash. These codes alert you to certain engine components that are detecting a problem, such as, EST codes, low voltage to certain sensors, and high voltage to certain sensors (amongst many). To check codes and view data from the ALDL you can use a Scantool, Diacom, Datamaster, or other data viewing software, but all you really need is a paperclip. Pretty cheap, huh? Here's how to use the ALDL.
Before we get into what the codes mean, let's learn how to get them. Using the above diagram, the ports are as follows:
A - Ground
B - Diagnostic Terminal
F - Torque Converter Clutch
G - Fuel Pump
H - Brake Sense Speed Input
M - Serial Data (Do Not Use)
To engage the TCC - jumper A & F - This will engage the transmission converter clutch. This is used by racers at the track to engage a mechanical link between the TC and the tranny, thus reducing slippage throughout the run. Has been found to provide better performance, but not recommended for daily use.